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Screen Production and Development Association (SPADA)

The New Zealand trade association for independent screen producers and production companies. Charges a 0.1% production levy. Advocates with NZ On Air, Te Māngai Pāho, and the NZ Film Commission.

Wellington, New Zealand
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Overview

The Screen Production and Development Association (SPADA) is the trade association for independent screen producers and production companies in New Zealand. Founded in 2001, SPADA advocates for the independent production sector in negotiations with New Zealand On Air (the primary broadcast content funder), Te Māngai Pāho (the Māori broadcasting funder), the New Zealand Film Commission, TVNZ, Three (Warner Bros. Discovery NZ), and streaming platforms operating in New Zealand. SPADA is the producer-side counterpart to Equity NZ (MEAA) and the Screen Industry Guild Assn NZ (SIGANZ) for screen production labor negotiations.

SPADA is an incorporated society governed by a constitution. All members must agree to abide by SPADA's Code of Best Practice (updated July 2024), which sets professional standards for the film and television industry in New Zealand. Members also commit to paying levies on all productions where they are responsible for the budget.

SPADA's membership spans the full range of New Zealand independent production companies, from boutique documentary producers through drama production companies handling major international co-productions. New Zealand's production ecosystem is small in domestic market size but significant in international production activity, driven by the New Zealand Screen Production Rebate (NZSPR) and the country's production infrastructure.

Membership Fees

SPADA has three membership categories: Producer, Service Business, and Youth/Student. There is also a TVC (television commercial) category. All fees are in NZ dollars plus GST (15%).

Producer Membership (for production companies and sole producers):

TierFTE CountAnnual Fee (NZD + GST)
Sole Producer1 FTE$250
Small Company2 to 4 FTE$500
Medium Company5 to 20 FTE$750
Large CompanyOver 20 FTENegotiable

Service Business Membership (for companies providing services to screen producers: lawyers, accountants, completion guarantors, insurance companies, distributors). No voting rights.

TierFTE CountAnnual Fee (NZD + GST)
Sole Trader1 FTE$350
Small Company2 to 4 FTE$500
Medium Company5 to 20 FTE$1,000
Large CompanyOver 20 FTENegotiable

Youth/Student Membership: $75 + GST. For emerging producers under 25 years of age and full-time students. Proof of age or student status required.

Subscriptions are valid for 12 months from the 20th day of the month of first joining. Membership approval is at SPADA's discretion.

Production Levies

SPADA membership commits producers and production companies to paying levies on all productions where they are responsible for the budget. The levy is calculated at a flat rate of 0.1% of the total New Zealand production budget, regardless of format or genre. Levies are payable on the first day of principal photography. A levy declaration form is emailed to members at the beginning of every month.

On a NZ$5 million production, the SPADA levy is NZ$5,000. On a NZ$20 million production, it is NZ$20,000. This is a mandatory obligation of membership, not an optional contribution.

New Zealand Screen Production Rebate (NZSPR)

The NZSPR is central to the economics of both domestic and international production in New Zealand. SPADA monitors and advocates on the rebate's terms and conditions. As of January 2026, the international rebate offers:

  • Base rebate: 20% cash rebate on Qualifying New Zealand Production Expenditure (QNZPE)
  • 5% Uplift: Available for productions meeting a minimum QNZPE of NZ$20 million (lowered from $30 million) and passing a points test, bringing the total to 25%
  • PDV Rebate: Standalone 20% rebate (25% with uplift from January 2026) for Post-Production, Digital and Visual Effects activity, with a minimum QNZPE of NZ$250,000
  • Minimum qualifying spend for feature films: NZ$4 million (lowered from $15 million as of January 2026)

The above-the-line cost cap (for director, producer, principal cast, and screenwriter fees) has been removed as of January 2026, aligning New Zealand with international practice. Budget 2025 provided NZ$577 million in additional funding, bringing total NZSPR funding to NZ$1.09 billion over four years.

Competitor rebate rates for comparison: Australia (up to 40%), Ireland (32%), UK (29%), Canada (up to 29%), New Zealand (20% base, 25% with uplift).

For domestic productions, the rebate is 40%.

NZ On Air and Te Māngai Pāho

The primary funding bodies for New Zealand screen content are NZ On Air (English-language broadcast content) and Te Māngai Pāho (Māori-language content). SPADA participates in consultations on funding criteria, platform obligations, and commissioning practices that determine how much production volume these funders support.

Te Māngai Pāho funds content for Whakaata Māori (Māori Television) and mainstream platforms, providing a funding pathway for productions centered on Māori stories. The criteria for Te Māngai Pāho differ from NZ On Air, and the two agencies interact for bilingual productions. Producers working in this space need to understand both funding streams.

Member Benefits

SPADA members receive access to:

  • Legal advice: Free first 20 minutes with entertainment lawyers on the SPADA panel
  • The Blue Book: Standard Guidelines for Engagement of Screen Production Crew in Aotearoa (2023 Edition). One free digital copy for members; hardcopies available at $65
  • Discounts: $150 off SPADA Conference/Summit registration, discounted entry to all SPADA events, NZ International Film Festival film society prices, Doc Edge discounts, 10% discount on DOC land filming charges, Budget Rent a Car special rates
  • Agreements: Access to collective agreements and standard contract templates
  • Advocacy: Representation in policy consultations with government and funding bodies

SPADA released a policy blueprint titled "Election 2026 and Beyond: Screen Industry Challenges and Solutions" ahead of the 2026 New Zealand General Election, outlining five interconnected policy areas for reform.

What Filmmakers Should Know

For international producers considering New Zealand: A SPADA-member production partner signals professional standing and knowledge of the local production ecosystem. The NZSPR international rebate (20% base, up to 25% with uplift) applies to qualifying New Zealand expenditure. The minimum spend threshold for feature films dropped to NZ$4 million as of January 2026, making mid-budget productions eligible. The above-the-line cap has been removed, meaning star and director fees now count toward qualifying expenditure.

For New Zealand producers: SPADA membership starts at $250 + GST per year for sole producers. The 0.1% production levy is a real cost to factor into your budget. The Blue Book (crew engagement guidelines) and access to collective agreements are the most immediately practical benefits. SPADA's advocacy with NZ On Air and Te Māngai Pāho directly affects the funding environment for independent production in New Zealand.

See Also

For the New Zealand Film Commission that administers the NZSPR, see New Zealand Film Commission (NZFC) in this directory. For the New Zealand directors guild, see New Zealand Directors and Editors Guild (NZDEG) in this directory.

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